What P0497 usually means
P0497 is the low-flow side of the purge story. Where P0496 accuses the system of too much purge at the wrong time, P0497 says the ECU asked for purge and did not see enough response. In practice that usually pushes you toward a purge valve that is stuck closed, a blocked vapor line, canister restriction, hose misrouting, or pressure feedback that cannot prove purge is happening. It is a strong adjacent code for the existing EVAP graph because it catches the opposite failure mode from the over-purge pages already on the site.